Saturday, December 7, 2019
Framework of Education and Media Criticism - MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Framework of Education and Media Criticism. Answer: Introduction: Censorship is the concealment of discourse, open correspondence, or other data, on the premise that such material is viewed as shocking, destructive, delicate, and politically wrong or "badly designed" as dictated by government experts or by group accord. It can be seen that in the current situation, censorship is connected with Internet radio, Television, books, newspaper and still it is controversy for the professionals (Fedorov and Levitskaya 2015). This essay will be focusing the comparison between the censorship of television between UK and USA i.e. United Kingdom and United States of America. The first idea of the topic is to elucidate the regulations on censorship with the example of a recent issue on television that has spread controversy over policies of censorship. The second idea is to understand the different perceptions of censorship regulations in both the countries. Lastly, the third idea is to understand the extent of set of laws that is compulsory in the country. Different countries view the television content as objectionable in nature wherein it is based on moral, political and religious criterion. The entire procedure of preventing the unsuitable content from reaching the different audiences is known as the censorship. However, jamming the different material that is not accepted in nature is known as violation of the freedom of appearance and expression of the different individuals. Both United States and United Kingdom deals with different kind of complaints from viewers of television on a day-by-day basis. However, the spectators of United Kingdom complain there is lack of censorship and in United States, viewers feel that there is huge rate of censorship. There were different organizations such as Media Watch-United Kingdom had been established as this helped in applying pressure on regulating the functioning of bodies like BBC and NBC. Realclearpolitics.com, (2018) has published an article wherein it helped in understanding that conservatives wanted to ban the magazine named Playboy as there were different violent lyrics along with offensive depictions of Jesus and this led to different kind of fights such as bans. The article has helped in analyzing that the topics has to be analyzed in a proper manner that should not hurt the sentiments of Americans. On the other side, the United States has different companies such as NCAC that helps in arguing the set of regulations set on American television are severe in nature. It states that United States do not permit liberty to implement the different kind of rights that was guaranteed in the first alteration. Furthermore, it was seen in the respective article, there were different banning of books in high schools that contained different matters of sexuality. There were more than 49 books as these created issues in the study and mental health of the children in USA (Barnett, 2018). that banned different kind of books in USA wherein It has been seen that censorship is central issue in television and it is impossible for the different countries to understand the different methods to deal with the inappropriate materials and how to deal with satisfying majority of the viewers (Graber and Dunaway 2017). In the United States of America, the different obscene, profane and indecent in nature broadcasts are taken in a serious manner. It was also seen that based on the severity of the context, it can be punishable under the law. In this section, the main idea is to understand the different severities relating to not following the censorship guidelines in different countries. As per the NBC, the different enforcement related actions by the way of revoking channels, monetary fines and warnings could be issued when there is complaint and there is confirmation of violation as well. The NCAC helps in believing that functional and healthy democracy has been defined, as the freedom of the communication along with the inability in order to communicate is fatal to the intellectual growth (Eckert 2017). In the United Kingdom, Press Complaints Commission (PCC) is in charge of different regulation of the commercial channels that includes TV and ITV. The establishment of PCC as overseer of the communications industries by the act office of communication in the year 2002 that has been done with combining the different responsibilities of the commission of broadcasting standards. As per the broadcasting code of PCC, there were different multiple sections that has been established with proper set of standards for the broadcasting of television. The article has helped in understanding the different of the materials that is inappropriate in nature wherein there are different kind of websites were banned as there were different issues in the showcasing of different programs that blocked different kind of services (STUDENTS FOR LIBERTY, 2018). From the article, it can be analyzed that such sites need to be banned as to prevent the harm to children under the 18 years of age along with averting the usage of harmful or offensive materials from being broadcasted in the television. In general, terms, United Kingdom fines different kind of programs along with actions for the programs that is blatantly lying in television (Bertrand and Hughes 2017). However, on the other hand it does not penalize the different stations for showing politically, religiously content. The owner of NBS was fined with $550,000 wherein declared the entire act as indecent in nature. After the respective incident, PCC began to incorporate huge number of fines for obscene contents and from that particular time, there were different television shows that has been fined for indecency. This kind of string of massive fines tried to ban different kind of sexually explicit television shows (Ispreview.co.uk, 2018). Conclusion Therefore, it can be concluded that both UK and USA will benefit in the future from finding balanced medium with setting of different strict laws on censorship that will allow for freedom of speech and expression. The censorship helped in alleviating the society in an effective manner that helped in reducing the obscene contents from different internet sites and television. It helped in creating positive impact on the individuals in the entire society. The biggest concern that is overriding the problems of censorship is profane, obscene and indecent that affects children along with religious beliefs of individuals in the world. Both USA and UK are two instances of dissimilar regulatory systems that help in describing the different necessities of censorship program. It was seen that balance of inappropriateness and appropriateness has to be taken into accounts with impact of television on the viewers. References Barnett, D., 2018.Book bannings on the rise in US schools, says anti-censorship group. [online] the Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/books/2013/dec/23/book-bannings-rise-us-censorship [Accessed 13 Mar. 2018]. Bertrand, I. and Hughes, P., 2017.Media research methods: Audiences, institutions, texts. Macmillan International Higher Education. Eckert, S., 2017. Fighting for recognition: Online abuse of women bloggers in Germany, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States.New Media Society, p.1461444816688457. Fedorov, A. and Levitskaya, A., 2015. The framework of media education and media criticism in the contemporary world: the opinion of international experts. Graber, D.A. and Dunaway, J., 2017.Mass media and American politics. Cq Press. Ispreview.co.uk., 2018.2017 Queen's Speech Hints at Strict New UK Internet Censorship Policy - ISPreview UK. [online] Available at: https://www.ispreview.co.uk/index.php/2017/06/2017-queens-speech-confirms-strict-new-uk-internet-censorship-policy.html [Accessed 13 Mar. 2018]. Realclearpolitics.com., 2018.Censorship in America | RealClearPolitics. [online] Available at: https://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2015/10/14/censorship_in_america_128406.html [Accessed 13 Mar. 2018]. STUDENTS FOR LIBERTY, 2018.The UKs dangerous attempt at internet censorship. - STUDENTS FOR LIBERTY. [online] Available at: https://www.studentsforliberty.org/2017/07/25/uks-dangerous-attempt-internet-censorship/ [Accessed 13 Mar. 2018].
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